When writing for an audience, choosing the right words can completely change the message received, and exploring Other Ways to Say “According to” keeps your communication engaging and relatable, ensuring ideas sound natural while still accurate and respectful. Sometimes, phrases like “according to” feel too formal, stiff, or distant, but thoughtful alternatives help connect better with readers, whether you’re writing professionally, academically, or casually, making small tweaks that transform your tone without losing intent.
Exploring options like “based on,” “as per,” or “in line with” transforms how ideas are received, choosing warmer alternatives helps connect better and shows care, making your communication approachable. I’ve seen that the right words completely change how your audience feels, sounding respectful and natural, while writing formally, academically, or casually, helping readers stay engaged and connected with your message.
Did You Know Focused Keywords
Did you know that the phrase “according to” has roots in Latin, stemming from the idea of agreement or conformity? In modern English, it’s primarily used to reference someone else’s statement, research, or authority. Using varied expressions helps avoid repetition, makes your writing more engaging, and can subtly convey the intended tone—formal, casual, or persuasive.
By integrating focused keywords in different ways, you can also enhance SEO performance. Search engines favor natural language and semantic variations, so diversifying your vocabulary around commonly used phrases like “according to” can improve readability and search relevance.
What Does “Focused Keywords” Mean?
The term “focused keywords” refers to specific phrases or terms that you deliberately emphasize in your writing or speech. In this context, the phrase we are focusing on is “according to”, which is used to cite authority, reference information, or attribute statements.
Its primary purpose is to indicate the origin of information while maintaining clarity and credibility. By using synonyms and alternatives, writers can convey the same meaning with subtle differences in tone, formality, and cultural nuance.
Professional or Political Way to Say “Focused Keywords”
In professional, academic, or political writing, the exact phrasing can influence perceived authority and trustworthiness. Alternatives to “according to” such as “as reported by,” “as per,” or “in the words of” sound formal and authoritative, making them ideal for corporate reports, research papers, or government publications.
The key is to choose an alternative that matches the context. For example, “as indicated by” is slightly neutral and factual, while “in the opinion of” adds subjectivity and nuance to political or analytical writing.
When to Use “Focused Keywords”
You should use “according to” or its alternatives whenever you reference:
- Research or studies: To attribute findings.
- Opinions or statements: To show the source of an idea.
- Rules or guidelines: To indicate adherence to official instructions.
- Reports or news articles: To cite information accurately.
The goal is always clarity, credibility, and smooth integration into your sentence structure. Overusing it in casual writing may feel stiff, so synonyms can make your text more natural.
Synonyms for “According to”
- As Reported By
- As Per
- In the Words of
- As Claimed By
- According to Reports
- In Accordance With
- As Expressed By
- As Indicated By
- In Line With
- Based On
- As Stated By
- In the Opinion Of
- As Noted By
- In Reference To
- According To Sources
- In Accordance With Reports
- As Revealed By
- According To Data
- In the Judgment Of
- In View Of
- Per
- In Keeping With
- As Performed By
- In Agreement With
- As Mentioned By
- As Authored By
- In Testimony Of
- As Outlined By
- In Testimony To
- As Observed By
1. As Reported By
Definition Used to indicate information that comes from a specific source, typically news, articles, or studies.
Meanings Information given or confirmed by someone or something trusted, documented source.
Tone Formal, professional, journalistic
Example
- As reported by the Times, the policy will take effect next month.
- As reported by several experts, climate change impacts are accelerating.
- As reported by local authorities, the road is closed due to flooding.
- As reported by researchers, the drug shows promising results.
- As reported by witnesses, the event went smoothly.
Detailed Explanation This phrase is often used in journalism and research. It emphasizes that the statement originates from an external source rather than the speaker. It conveys credibility, objectivity, and a formal tone suitable for reports, news, or academic writing.
Additional Notes Can be replaced with “according to sources” in casual writing.
2. As Per
Definition A concise formal expression indicating compliance with instructions, rules, or sources.
Meanings Following rules, guidelines, or information from authoritative sources.
Tone Formal, administrative, professional
Example
- As per company policy, all employees must complete training.
- As per the contract, payment is due within 30 days.
- As per guidelines, submissions must be online.
- As per her instructions, the meeting starts at 9 AM.
- As per research, the results are conclusive.
Detailed Explanation Commonly used in business and legal contexts, this phrase is compact and professional. It conveys that actions or statements align with authoritative guidelines or sources. Avoid using it in casual conversation.
Additional Notes Popular in corporate emails and legal writing; often seen in official memos.
3. In the Words of
Definition Directly attributes a statement or opinion to the original speaker or author.
Meanings Quoting or paraphrasing someone exactly as they said or wrote.
Tone Formal, narrative, personal
Example
- In the words of Dr. Smith, “Education is a lifelong journey.”
- In the words of the CEO, growth is the top priority.
- In the words of Maya Angelou, life should be lived fully.
- In the words of the report, efficiency improved last quarter.
- In the words of the teacher, practice leads to mastery.
Detailed Explanation This phrase is ideal for quotations and storytelling. It conveys authenticity and preserves the speaker’s tone, emotion, and perspective. It is often used in speeches, articles, and literary works.
Additional Notes Works well in both formal and creative writing; can be paired with quotation marks for emphasis.
4. As Claimed By
Definition Indicates that a statement or information is asserted by someone but may require verification.
Meanings Statement made by someone presenting information as true or factual.
Tone Neutral, slightly skeptical, professional
Example
- As claimed by the scientist, the results are groundbreaking.
- As claimed by the company, sales increased dramatically.
- As claimed by witnesses, the suspect left early.
- As claimed by researchers, the model is effective.
- As claimed by officials, safety standards were met.
Detailed Explanation This phrase emphasizes attribution while subtly indicating that verification may be needed. It’s useful in journalism, research reporting, and analytical writing.
Additional Notes Conveys neutrality; suitable for factual and investigative writing.
5. According to Reports
Definition Specifically attributes information to documents, news articles, or studies.
Meanings Based on documented or published sources and official reports.
Tone Formal, neutral, informative
Example
- According to reports, the project will finish on time.
- According to reports, the city experienced record rainfall.
- According to reports, the stock market rose yesterday.
- According to reports, the festival was well attended.
- According to reports, the law will be revised.
Detailed Explanation Ideal for journalistic or research contexts, this phrase emphasizes that the information is based on documented sources, enhancing credibility.
Additional Notes “According to reports” often appears in news and media contexts to add verifiability.
6. In Accordance With
Definition Indicates alignment with rules, regulations, or statements from an authoritative source.
Meanings Following or agreeing with established guidelines, instructions, or sources.
Tone Formal, professional, legal
Example
- In accordance with company policy, all staff must complete training.
- In accordance with the law, permits were issued.
- In accordance with the guidelines, submissions are online only.
- In accordance with his instructions, we revised the plan.
- In accordance with the report, the findings are valid.
Detailed Explanation This phrase is widely used in legal, corporate, and official writing. It communicates compliance and adherence to rules or authoritative statements, lending formality and credibility.
Additional Notes Commonly paired with formal documents, agreements, and procedures.
7. As Expressed By
Definition Attributes a thought, opinion, or statement directly to someone.
Meanings The way someone conveys an idea or feeling through words or writing.
Tone Formal, personal, creative
Example
- As expressed by the poet, love transcends time.
- As expressed by the scientist, innovation drives progress.
- As expressed by the author, hope is eternal.
- As expressed by the teacher, patience is key to learning.
- As expressed by the philosopher, knowledge is power.
Detailed Explanation Ideal for literary, philosophical, or reflective writing, it emphasizes the speaker’s perspective and expression, adding nuance and tone to your content.
Additional Notes Suitable in creative writing and speeches where emotion or voice is important.
8. As Indicated By
Definition Shows that the information comes from evidence, data, or authoritative sources.
Meanings Information suggested, pointed out, or shown by reliable sources.
Tone Formal, neutral, professional
Example
- As indicated by the study, results are promising.
- As indicated by the weather report, rain is expected.
- As indicated by the survey, users prefer the new interface.
- As indicated by the data, growth is accelerating.
- As indicated by the investigation, the cause is mechanical.
Detailed Explanation This phrase is excellent for analytical or technical writing, emphasizing data-driven or evidence-based conclusions.
Additional Notes Common in research papers, analytics, and reports.
9. In Line With
Definition Demonstrates agreement or consistency with an idea, standard, or authority.
Meanings Corresponding or matching something previously stated or established.
Tone Neutral, professional, business
Example
- In line with company goals, we increased outreach.
- In line with the proposal, revisions were made.
- In line with research findings, changes were implemented.
- In line with tradition, the ceremony was held.
- In line with regulations, safety checks were completed.
Detailed Explanation This is a versatile phrase for corporate, governmental, and organizational writing. It communicates consistency, conformity, and alignment.
Additional Notes Less formal than “in accordance with,” suitable for professional but approachable writing.
10. Based On
Definition Indicates that information, ideas, or actions originate from a specific source or evidence.
Meanings Derived from or grounded in something established or observed.
Tone Neutral, flexible, professional or casual
Example
- Based on the survey, customer satisfaction is high.
- Based on historical records, the event occurred in 1920.
- Based on his experience, the plan was adjusted.
- Based on research, the method is effective.
- Based on evidence, conclusions are drawn.
Detailed Explanation Widely used in research, analysis, and storytelling, this phrase emphasizes the foundation or source of a statement.
Additional Notes Works in both formal and casual writing.
11. As Stated By
Definition Directly attributes a statement or idea to someone with authority or expertise.
Meanings Quoted or paraphrased words from a person or source.
Tone Formal, professional, academic
Example
- As stated by Dr. Lee, early intervention is crucial.
- As stated by the CEO, growth remains a priority.
- As stated by the report, improvements are needed.
- As stated by the teacher, practice enhances skill.
- As stated by experts, the findings are valid.
Detailed Explanation This phrase ensures clarity and proper attribution, commonly used in formal writing, research, and journalism.
Additional Notes Highly formal; ideal for professional reports and papers.
12. In the Opinion Of
Definition Indicates that the statement reflects personal views or judgments.
Meanings Represents someone’s perspective, belief, or assessment.
Tone Formal, reflective, subjective
Example
- In the opinion of the expert, the policy is effective.
- In the opinion of the teacher, creativity matters.
- In the opinion of the author, change is necessary.
- In the opinion of voters, the law is unfair.
- In the opinion of analysts, trends will continue.
Detailed Explanation Useful in editorials, reviews, and persuasive writing, this phrase clarifies that the statement reflects personal judgment, not necessarily fact.
Additional Notes Helps maintain credibility while signaling subjectivity.
13. As Noted By
Definition Attributes information or observations to someone who made them official or documented.
Meanings Observed, remarked, or mentioned by an authoritative or reliable source.
Tone Professional, formal, academic
Example
- As noted by researchers, results were consistent.
- As noted by the historian, records are scarce.
- As noted by experts, efficiency improved.
- As noted by the manager, deadlines were met.
- As noted by the study, trends are changing.
Detailed Explanation This phrase is effective for scientific, academic, and professional writing. It emphasizes attention to detail and accurate attribution.
Additional Notes Slightly softer than “as stated by,” suitable for observation-based writing.
14. In Reference To
Definition Points to a specific source, idea, or document being mentioned or discussed.
Meanings Directing attention toward something previously mentioned or documented.
Tone Formal, academic, business
Example
- In reference to your email, we have scheduled a meeting.
- In reference to the report, revisions are required.
- In reference to the guidelines, changes are made.
- In reference to historical data, trends are noted.
- In reference to the author, the quote is cited.
Detailed Explanation Used in formal communication, correspondence, and citations, it connects statements to a specific reference point.
Additional Notes Common in letters, emails, and professional reports.
15. According To Sources
Definition Attributes information specifically to individuals or documents providing the data.
Meanings Information supplied or confirmed by credible sources or references.
Tone Neutral, professional, journalistic
Example
- According to sources, the merger is finalized.
- According to sources, the event was a success.
- According to sources, funding has increased.
- According to sources, the law passed unanimously.
- According to sources, new data is pending.
Detailed Explanation Widely used in journalism, media, and research, this phrase emphasizes reliability and credibility.
Additional Notes Avoid overuse; pairs well with anonymous or official sources.
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16. In Accordance With Reports
Definition Indicates that information aligns with what has been documented in official reports or publications.
Meanings Consistent with documented data, findings, or authoritative reports.
Tone Formal, professional, factual
Example
- In accordance with reports, production increased last quarter.
- In accordance with reports, safety standards are met.
- In accordance with reports, traffic congestion is rising.
- In accordance with reports, demand for services increased.
- In accordance with reports, results match predictions.
Detailed Explanation This phrase is especially useful in formal and analytical writing, emphasizing that the statement is supported by documented evidence.
Additional Notes Common in academic and corporate reporting.
17. As Revealed By
Definition Highlights information or insights that have been uncovered or made known by someone.
Meanings Discovered, disclosed, or brought to light by a source.
Tone Formal, investigative, analytical
Example
- As revealed by the study, new trends emerged.
- As revealed by experts, climate data is alarming.
- As revealed by the audit, discrepancies exist.
- As revealed by witnesses, events unfolded quickly.
- As revealed by research, results exceeded expectations.
Detailed Explanation Common in investigative journalism, academic research, and analysis, it conveys that the information has been exposed or highlighted by authoritative sources.
Additional Notes Adds a slightly investigative or insightful tone.
18. According To Data
Definition Attributes findings or statements specifically to collected or analyzed data.
Meanings Based on empirical evidence, statistics, or documented information.
Tone Professional, factual, analytical
Example
- According to data, sales grew by 15%.
- According to data, customer satisfaction improved.
- According to data, trends point to growth.
- According to data, efficiency increased significantly.
- According to data, errors have decreased.
Detailed Explanation This is ideal for research, business, or technical writing, emphasizing that conclusions are data-driven and reliable.
Additional Notes Excellent for reports, studies, and presentations requiring precision.
19. In the Judgment Of
Definition Attributes a conclusion, decision, or opinion to someone with authority or expertise.
Meanings Reflects assessment, evaluation, or decision by an expert or authority.
Tone Formal, evaluative, authoritative
Example
- In the judgment of the committee, the proposal is sound.
- In the judgment of experts, the treatment is effective.
- In the judgment of analysts, risks are manageable.
- In the judgment of the board, investment is wise.
- In the judgment of historians, the events are significant.
Detailed Explanation This phrase is commonly used in professional or legal writing, indicating considered evaluation or assessment by an authority.
Additional Notes Adds a tone of deliberation and authority.
20. In View Of
Definition Indicates that something is considered in relation to certain facts, opinions, or sources.
Meanings Taking into account, considering, or referencing certain information.
Tone Formal, thoughtful, neutral
Example
- In view of the findings, the plan was revised.
- In view of the report, policies were updated.
- In view of the circumstances, changes are necessary.
- In view of expert advice, the decision was made.
- In view of the data, improvements were implemented.
Detailed Explanation This phrase emphasizes consideration or context, suitable for formal reports, discussions, or analyses.
Additional Notes Works well in professional and reflective writing.
21. Per
Definition A concise preposition used to indicate compliance, source, or reference.
Meanings According to, as stated by, or following instructions or authority.
Tone Formal, businesslike, concise
Example
- Per company policy, leave requests must be approved.
- Per the manager, the project deadline is extended.
- Per guidelines, submissions are online.
- Per regulations, safety checks are mandatory.
- Per the report, the budget is sufficient.
Detailed Explanation Common in business and official writing, “per” is a short, professional, and precise alternative to “according to.”
Additional Notes Best used in formal communications; avoid casual writing.
22. In Keeping With
Definition Indicates alignment or consistency with practices, traditions, or statements.
Meanings Conforming to, matching, or consistent with something established.
Tone Formal, professional, stylistic
Example
- In keeping with tradition, the ceremony began at sunrise.
- In keeping with company culture, feedback is encouraged.
- In keeping with the guidelines, updates were made.
- In keeping with policy, employees completed training.
- In keeping with the report, revisions were implemented.
Detailed Explanation This phrase is often used in cultural, procedural, or stylistic contexts to express consistency or alignment.
Additional Notes Slightly less formal than “in accordance with,” more natural in narrative or business writing.
23. As Performed By
Definition Attributes an action or procedure to a specific individual, team, or method.
Meanings Carried out, executed, or implemented by someone or something.
Tone Formal, descriptive, procedural
Example
- As performed by the technician, the test was successful.
- As performed by the chef, the recipe excelled.
- As performed by the team, the experiment yielded results.
- As performed by the artist, the technique is impressive.
- As performed by the athlete, the routine was flawless.
Detailed Explanation Used in procedural, scientific, or descriptive contexts, emphasizing the actor or performer responsible for the action.
Additional Notes Useful in research, technical writing, and reviews.
24. In Agreement With
Definition Indicates consistency or alignment with a statement, opinion, or standard.
Meanings Matching, consistent with, or conforming to existing statements or ideas.
Tone Formal, neutral, professional
Example
- In agreement with the study, our results confirm the findings.
- In agreement with regulations, the project proceeded.
- In agreement with expert advice, adjustments were made.
- In agreement with the policy, actions were compliant.
- In agreement with previous reports, the trend continues.
Detailed Explanation This phrase emphasizes harmony or consistency between statements, decisions, or practices.
Additional Notes Works well in professional, legal, and academic contexts.
25. As Mentioned By
Definition Attributes a point or statement to someone who has referred to it previously.
Meanings Referred to, indicated, or cited by a person or source.
Tone Neutral, professional, casual
Example
- As mentioned by Dr. Allen, early diagnosis is critical.
- As mentioned by the report, improvements are needed.
- As mentioned by the CEO, changes will occur.
- As mentioned by the teacher, practice is essential.
- As mentioned by the researcher, trends are emerging.
Detailed Explanation This phrase is flexible, suitable for both casual and formal writing, emphasizing prior acknowledgment or reference.
Additional Notes Common in academic and professional contexts.
26. As Authored By
Definition Attributes a written work, statement, or document to its author.
Meanings Written, composed, or created by a specific individual.
Tone Formal, literary, professional
Example
- As authored by Hemingway, the novel explores human nature.
- As authored by the researcher, the study is comprehensive.
- As authored by the journalist, the article informs readers.
- As authored by the professor, the book is insightful.
- As authored by the team, the report is thorough.
Detailed Explanation Useful in academic, literary, and professional contexts, emphasizing authorship and authority.
Additional Notes Maintains clarity when crediting written sources.
27. In Testimony Of
Definition Indicates that a statement, evidence, or observation is confirmed by a witness or authority.
Meanings Supported, verified, or attested by someone with authority or knowledge.
Tone Formal, legal, ceremonial
Example
- In testimony of the witness, the events occurred.
- In testimony of experts, the method is valid.
- In testimony of documents, the facts are accurate.
- In testimony of reports, results are confirmed.
- In testimony of evidence, findings are verified.
Detailed Explanation Primarily used in legal, ceremonial, or investigative writing, highlighting verification or attestation.
Additional Notes Adds a formal and authoritative tone.
28. As Outlined By
Definition Attributes plans, instructions, or procedures to someone who has specified them.
Meanings Specified, described, or structured by a source or authority.
Tone Formal, instructive, professional
Example
- As outlined by the manager, tasks are prioritized.
- As outlined by the report, changes are recommended.
- As outlined by the guide, steps must be followed.
- As outlined by the instructor, deadlines are clear.
- As outlined by the procedure, the test is conducted.
Detailed Explanation This phrase is often used in instructional, professional, and procedural writing, emphasizing clarity and structure.
Additional Notes Excellent for manuals, reports, and formal instructions.
29. In Testimony To
Definition Indicates that something serves as evidence or proof of a claim or statement.
Meanings Acts as confirmation, proof, or validation of a fact or idea.
Tone Formal, professional, reflective
Example
- In testimony to his dedication, awards were given.
- In testimony to the team’s effort, progress was noted.
- In testimony to the artist’s skill, exhibitions were held.
- In testimony to research, results are consistent.
- In testimony to tradition, ceremonies continued annually.
Detailed Explanation Often used in formal, ceremonial, or reflective writing, this phrase emphasizes evidence, acknowledgment, or recognition.
Additional Notes Adds gravitas and formal tone to recognition or proof statements.
30. As Observed By
Definition Attributes information, phenomena, or findings to someone who noticed or recorded them.
Meanings Noticed, witnessed, or recorded by an individual or authority.
Tone Neutral, professional, scientific
Example
- As observed by scientists, migration patterns changed.
- As observed by the teacher, student engagement increased.
- As observed by the researcher, trends are emerging.
- As observed by witnesses, behavior was unusual.
- As observed by analysts, performance improved.
Detailed Explanation Used in scientific, analytical, and professional contexts, this phrase emphasizes direct observation as a source of information.
Additional Notes Ideal for research, reporting, and documentation requiring accuracy.
Conclusion
Choosing other ways to say “according to” can completely change how your message is received. Writing with thoughtful alternatives makes communication more engaging, relatable, and respectful, whether you’re writing professionally, academically, or casually.
By choosing the right words and making small tweaks, you help connect better with your audience, ensuring your ideas sound natural, accurate, and approachable. Even subtle changes in phrases can transform your tone, making readers feel more involved while keeping the content formal enough to maintain credibility.
FAQs
Q1: What are some alternatives to “according to”?
Some thoughtful alternatives include based on, as per, in line with, following, or as reported by. Using these options keeps communication engaging and respectful.
Q2: When should I avoid using “according to”?
You might avoid according to when it feels too formal, stiff, or distant. In casual writing, choosing warmer alternatives helps connect better with your audience.
Q3: How can I make my writing more relatable while referencing sources?
Making small tweaks in phrases, choosing the right words, and using thoughtful alternatives ensures your content sounds accurate, respectful, and approachable for readers.
Q4: Does using alternatives affect the accuracy of my message?
No. Thoughtful alternatives maintain accuracy while transforming the tone to be more engaging and relatable. Proper writing keeps your message received clearly.
Q5: Can I use these alternatives in academic writing?
Yes, alternatives like based on, as per, and in line with are professionally and academically acceptable, while still making your communication more engaging.
Mia Elizabeth is a passionate writer and language enthusiast dedicated to helping learners master English with clarity and confidence. At Grammar Schooling, she blends creativity with linguistic precision to make grammar simple, engaging, and practical. Her mission is to turn complex grammar rules into easy lessons that inspire better communication every day.